In its current form, this act is unlikely to accomplish anything. As a result, I propose the following amendment, which would have the added benefit of filling a gaping hole in the existing UDoHR.
Section I: DEFINITIONS:
Slum: a residential area of high-density composed primarily of informal housing, with poor to non-existent infrastructure.
Slum clearance: the forcible demolition of slums, or the mass eviction of residents from them
Urban renewal: the destruction or improvement of areas considered decayed as to make way for economic and physical development.
Adequate rehousing: the resettlement of displaced individuals in housing able to protect individuals from the elements, with access to basic infrastructure.
Population transfer: the forcible movement, imposed by an authority, of a large group of people from one region to another
Section II: REGULATIONS:
Population transfer is prohibited. No state or other actor may undertake actions that result or cause such a thing.
I. Slum clearance and urban renewal are prohibited if they take place without a plan for the adequate rehousing of those living within the areas to be cleared.
a) Such a plan must be promulgated to the public at least ninety days before the clearance of a slum or an area to be “renewed.” At the same time, it must be ensured that all residents of a slum, or as many as is possible, are informed of it.
, b) Such plans must be made with the cooperation of the residents of the area to be cleared or renewed.
II. Legal residents evicted by slum clearance or urban renewal must be compensated for their removal.
III. Urban renewal and slum clearance must not result in the intentional and permanent displacement of residents.
IV. Urban renewal and slum clearance must occur in cooperation with those living inside areas to be renewed or cleared.
V. Residents must be safely elsewhere, temporarily, during the physical clearance of an area.
SECTION III: ENFORCEMENT
I. This act shall be enforced by member-states.
II. Failure to enforce this act may be tried in the European Court of Justice.